The very cool story of the Tirreno-Adriatico leader’s jersey
The Race of the Two Seas has begun, and has rich and interesting background

Tirreno-Adriatico began on Monday, marking the 60th edition of the long-standing Italian stage race. Filippo Ganna (Ineos-Grenadiers) took an incredible win, dominating the opening TT. Israel – Premier Tech’s Derek Gee finished an impressive sixth. The Canadian continues his strong early season after winning his first pro stage race at O Gran Camiño. Ganna will wear the blue leader’s jersey for Stage 2. And the history of the Tirreno-Adriatico leader’s jersey is a fascinating journey through the evolution of the race and some of the symbolism attached to this jersey.
The inception of Tirreno-Adriatico dates back to 1966 when it was first organized as a three-day stage race. By the ‘70s, it became an important preparation race for the Milano-Sanremo classic, which took place a year later. By the ‘80s, it went from six to eight stages. Over the years, the race has grown in stature and is now a prominent event in the UCI WorldTour calendar. As the race evolved, so did the design and significance of the leader’s jersey.
Tirreno-Adriatico 1976 – Merckx (photo Bill Woodul) pic.twitter.com/qwecBTEI2M
— classicretro (@classicretro) March 9, 2021
In the early years of Tirreno-Adriatico, the leader’s jersey was a simple affair, red and yellow. It’s called the “Race of the Two Seas,” since it traverses the coasts of both bodies of water in Italy. During the mid-‘80s, the organizers would switch to blue. The latter reflects the connection to the Tyrrhenian Sea (Tirreno in Italian), which the race circumnavigates in its early stages. The Adriatic Sea (Adriatico) comes into play later in the race, making the jersey a symbolic representation of the entire route. However, during the ‘90s, that would change, reverting back to yellow and red. However, after 2007, the jersey went to blue, and it’s stayed that way since.
Tony Rominger (Swiss) winner of Tirreno Adriatico in 1989 & 1990. pic.twitter.com/CeA9DR8ouy
— The World of Cycling (@twocGAME) March 4, 2024
For the past 14 years, there’s been even more oceanic swag for the overall winner of Tirreno-Adriatico. Now they also receive a gilded trident, referring to the weapon associated with Neptune, the Roman god of the sea. The trident trophy is called the Sea Master Trophy, a stylish award staying true to the maritime motif. Leading up to the winner’s ceremony, the trophy is symbolically lifted from the Tyrrhenian Sea by divers from the Italian Coast Guard, adding an extra layer of symbolism and connection to the race’s coastal roots.
Despite the rich history of the jersey, not everyone has always remembered the colour. Unlike the widely known yellow of the Tour de France or pink of the Giro d’Italia, there was a time when the leader forgot about it.
In 2022, during Stage 4 of Tirreno-Adriatico, Tadej Pogačar claimed the victory, attacking up the final climb just ahead of Visma Lease a Bike’s Jonas Vingegaard. Vingegaard’s second meant he climbed up the overall standings to sixth overall, 45 seconds behind.
After the stage, a reporter told Vingegaard that he was getting closer and closer to the blue leader’s jersey. The rider had just finished the race, and in the chaos of the post-race scrum, seemed to be momentarily confused, as he was stumped about what the blue jersey signified. It wouldn’t be the last time he did that, by the way.
You can watch the hilarious moment below when the two-time Tour de France champion briefly forgot about the blue jersey.
Jonas Vingegaard’s head was clearly in a spin after a solid second place 🥈 on today’s tough #TirrenoAdriatico stage as the @JumboVismaRoad couldn’t quite remember the colour of the leader’s jersey and @GannaFilippo‘s name! 😂 pic.twitter.com/PbwXcZN2BG
— GCN Racing (@GcnRacing) March 10, 2022